Major Teaching HospitalTeaching hospitals often receive lower CMS star ratings because they treat more complex cases. This does not necessarily reflect lower quality of care.Safety Net HospitalServes a high proportion of low-income and uninsured patients.24/7 Emergency ServicesNonprofit
★★★☆☆3 out of 5 StarsWhy 3 stars?Norwalk Hospital's 3-star rating reflects below-average performance on Timely Care. As a teaching hospital that treats more complex cases, the CMS rating often runs lower than the actual care quality suggests.
CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating · Norwalk Hospital
How was Norwalk Hospital's 3-star rating calculated?
The CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating applies to
acute care hospitals like Norwalk Hospital. CMS standardizes
every underlying measure against the national rate, computes
a weighted score for each of five domains, sums them by the
fixed weights below, and assigns 1–5 stars using k-means
clustering across all reporting hospitals.
Domains that fed Norwalk Hospital's rating
Domain
Weight
Measures reported
Hospital performance vs. national
Mortality
22%
6 of 7
1 better5 same0 worse
Safety of Care
22%
17 of 19
1 better16 same0 worse
Readmissions
22%
4 of 6
0 better3 same1 worse
Timely & Effective Care
12%
15 of 22
1 better4 same10 worse
Patient Experience
22%
HCAHPS
See HCAHPS detail below
Context that affects how to read this rating
As a Major Teaching hospital, Norwalk Hospital treats more medically complex cases than community hospitals. CMS itself acknowledges this often pushes teaching-hospital star ratings down relative to their actual care quality — particularly on mortality and readmissions, where higher-acuity patients carry more risk.
Norwalk Hospital is a Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH), meaning it serves a high proportion of low-income and uninsured patients. Star ratings don't adjust for patient socioeconomic mix.
How star meaning varies by hospital type.
This CMS Overall Star Rating only applies to acute care
hospitals. Children's hospitals (Pediatric Quality), psychiatric
hospitals (IPFQR), inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRF QRP),
long-term acute care hospitals (LTACH QRP), and VA medical centers
each use separate quality programs designed for their patient
populations. Comparing star ratings across these facility types
isn't meaningful — see the methodology page for the full mapping
of which program applies to which facility.
How this emergency department performs on the measures that
matter most when you need care fast.
201 minTypical ER visit before heading homeWorse than ~75% of hospitals · national median 148 min
1%Walked out before being seenBetter than ~75% of hospitals · national median 1%
44%Recommended sepsis care givenWorse than ~75% of hospitals · national median 64%
From CMS Timely & Effective Care reporting.
Quality measures
Mortality
Same as National Average
Measures the rate at which patients die within 30 days of hospital admission for specific conditions. A lower mortality rate indicates better outcomes.
Norwalk Hospital
WorseUS AvgBetter
Underlying measures:Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateBetter Than the National RateHospital score: 3.40 95% interval: 2.80 – 4.00 Sample size: 1,286Reporting period: 07/01/2023 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: Hybrid_HWMDeath rate for COPD patientsNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 9.00 95% interval: 6.00 – 13.30 Sample size: 78Reporting period: 07/01/2021 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: MORT_30_COPDDeath rate for heart attack patientsNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 11.40 95% interval: 8.70 – 14.50 Sample size: 114Reporting period: 07/01/2021 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: MORT_30_AMIDeath rate for heart failure patientsNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 9.80 95% interval: 7.90 – 12.20 Sample size: 392Reporting period: 07/01/2021 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: MORT_30_HFDeath rate for pneumonia patientsNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 14.50 95% interval: 12.40 – 16.90 Sample size: 529Reporting period: 07/01/2021 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: MORT_30_PNDeath rate for stroke patientsNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 13.60 95% interval: 11.00 – 16.90 Sample size: 225Reporting period: 07/01/2021 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: MORT_30_STKDeath rate for CABG surgery patientsNot AvailableHospital score: — Reporting period: 07/01/2021 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: MORT_30_CABG
Safety of Care
Same as National Average
Tracks hospital-acquired infections, surgical complications, and other patient safety indicators. Lower rates indicate better safety practices.
Norwalk Hospital
WorseUS AvgBetter
Underlying measures:Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Better than the National BenchmarkHospital score: 0.14 SIR Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: HAI_6_SIRAbdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 0.86 95% interval: 0.00 – 1.85 Sample size: 894Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_15Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)No Different than National BenchmarkHospital score: 1.32 SIR Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: HAI_2_SIRCentral Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)No Different than National BenchmarkHospital score: 0.56 SIR Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: HAI_1_SIRIatrogenic pneumothorax rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 0.37 95% interval: 0.16 – 0.57 Sample size: 5,662Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_06In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 0.26 95% interval: 0.06 – 0.45 Sample size: 5,681Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_08MRSA BacteremiaNo Different than National BenchmarkHospital score: 0.55 SIR Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: HAI_5_SIRPostoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 2.25 95% interval: 0.66 – 3.84 Sample size: 785Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_09Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 4.56 95% interval: 2.36 – 6.75 Sample size: 818Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_12Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 1.60 95% interval: 0.00 – 3.29 Sample size: 227Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_10Postoperative respiratory failure rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 6.54 95% interval: 0.00 – 15.04 Sample size: 221Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_11Postoperative sepsis rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 5.26 95% interval: 1.26 – 9.27 Sample size: 201Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_13Pressure ulcer rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 0.63 95% interval: 0.00 – 1.37 Sample size: 4,729Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_03CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeNo Different Than the National ValueHospital score: 0.98 95% interval: 0.62 – 1.34 Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_90SSI - Colon SurgeryNo Different than National BenchmarkHospital score: 0.91 SIR Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: HAI_3_SIRDeath rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 180.82 95% interval: 127.41 – 234.23 Sample size: 39Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_04Postoperative wound dehiscence rateNo Different Than the National RateHospital score: 1.67 95% interval: 0.18 – 3.15 Sample size: 227Reporting period: 07/01/2022 – 06/30/2024CMS measure id: PSI_14Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsNumber of Cases Too SmallHospital score: — Reporting period: 04/01/2021 – 03/31/2024CMS measure id: COMP_HIP_KNEESSI - Abdominal HysterectomyNot AvailableHospital score: — SIR Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: HAI_4_SIR
Readmissions
Same as National Average
Measures how often patients return to the hospital within 30 days of discharge. Lower readmission rates suggest effective treatment and discharge planning.
Based on the HCAHPS survey — patient satisfaction with communication, cleanliness, pain management, and discharge information.
Norwalk Hospital
WorseUS AvgBetter
Patient survey detail — the questions feeding the Patient Experience domain above
expand ↓
CMS computes the Patient Experience domain from the federal HCAHPS survey.
Each bar below is one survey question; the percentage is the share of
Norwalk's recent patients who gave the most positive
response. HCAHPS percentages aren't directly comparable across all measures —
see the methodology page for how CMS weights them.
Communication with Nurses75%
Communication with Doctors77%
Hospital Cleanliness73%
Hospital Quietness48%
Staff ResponsivenessN/A
Discharge Information88%
Overall Hospital Rating (9 or 10)65%
Would Recommend Hospital65%
Percentages represent patients who gave the most positive response. Survey conducted by CMS through the HCAHPS program.
Timely & Effective Care
Below National Average
Measures how quickly the hospital provides important treatments such as antibiotics for pneumonia or interventions for heart attacks.
Norwalk Hospital
WorseUS AvgBetter
Underlying measures:Left before being seenBetter than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 1.00 % National median: 1.00 % (lower is better)
Sample size: 45,494Reporting period: 01/01/2024 – 12/31/2024CMS measure id: OP_22Antithrombotic Therapy by End of Hospital Day 2Near the national medianHospital score: 93.00 % National median: 94.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 118Reporting period: 01/01/2024 – 12/31/2024CMS measure id: STK_05Endoscopy/polyp surveillance: appropriate follow-up interval for normal colonoscopy in average risk patientsNear the national medianHospital score: 99.00 % National median: 97.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 69Reporting period: 01/01/2024 – 12/31/2024CMS measure id: OP_29Average (median) time psychiatric/mental health patients spent in the emergency department before leaving from the visit. A lower number of minutes is betterNear the national medianHospital score: 246.00 min National median: 248.00 min (lower is better)
Sample size: 22Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: OP_18cHealthcare workers given influenza vaccinationNear the national medianHospital score: 76.00 % National median: 79.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 2,108Reporting period: 10/01/2024 – 03/31/2025CMS measure id: IMM_3Anticoagulation Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation/FlutterWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 60.00 % National median: 75.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 35Reporting period: 01/01/2024 – 12/31/2024CMS measure id: STK_03Discharged on Antithrombotic TherapyWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 94.00 % National median: 98.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 104Reporting period: 01/01/2024 – 12/31/2024CMS measure id: STK_02Safe Use of Opioids - Concurrent PrescribingWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 20.00 % National median: 15.00 % (lower is better)
Sample size: 1,321Reporting period: 01/01/2024 – 12/31/2024CMS measure id: SAFE_USE_OF_OPIOIDSAverage (median) time patients spent in the emergency department before leaving from the visit, excluding patients transferred to another facility or psychiatric care/mental health patients. A lower number of minutes is betterWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 201.00 min National median: 148.00 min (lower is better)
Sample size: 370Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: OP_18bAverage (median) time all patients spent in the emergency department before leaving from the visit, including psychiatric/mental health patients and patients who were transferred to another facility. A lower number of minutes is betterWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 206.00 min National median: 154.00 min (lower is better)
Sample size: 392Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: OP_18aAppropriate care for severe sepsis and septic shockWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 44.00 % National median: 64.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 102Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: SEP_1Septic Shock 3-Hour BundleWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 59.00 % National median: 72.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 34Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: SEP_SH_3HRSeptic Shock 6-Hour BundleWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 75.00 % National median: 89.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 16Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: SEP_SH_6HRSevere Sepsis 3-Hour BundleWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 71.00 % National median: 81.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 102Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: SEV_SEP_3HRSevere Sepsis 6-Hour BundleWorse than ~75% of hospitalsHospital score: 89.00 % National median: 94.00 % (higher is better)
Sample size: 54Reporting period: 07/01/2024 – 06/30/2025CMS measure id: SEV_SEP_6HR
Psychiatric Unit Quality (IPFQR)
Norwalk Hospital operates a Medicare-certified inpatient psychiatric unit that reports under the federal IPFQR program. The measures are specific to that unit — not the hospital as a whole. They cover restraint and seclusion use, screening for medication side effects, substance-use and tobacco treatment, transitions of care, follow-up after discharge, and readmissions.
Show the psychiatric unit's 9 reported measures expand ↓
Physical Restraint Use 0.8 hours per 1,000 patient-hours
National median: 0.1 hours Worse than national median
HBIPS-2 — hours of physical restraint use per 1,000 patient-hours. Lower is better; restraints carry physical and psychological risks.
Seclusion Use 0.0 hours per 1,000 patient-hours
National median: 0.0 hours Near national median
HBIPS-3 — hours of seclusion per 1,000 patient-hours. Lower is better; seclusion is used only when no other intervention works.
Metabolic Screening (SMD) 13.0 %
National median: 92.0 % Worse than national median
SMD — % of patients on antipsychotics screened for metabolic side effects (BMI, blood glucose, cholesterol). Antipsychotics raise metabolic-syndrome risk; screening catches it early.
Substance-Use Treatment Provided 33.0 %
National median: 74.0 % Worse than national median
SUB-2 — % of patients with alcohol/drug use referred for treatment during admission.
Substance-Use Treatment at Discharge 83.0 %
National median: 77.0 % Near national median
SUB-3 — % of patients with substance-use disorder offered or referred to treatment at discharge.
Tobacco-Use Treatment at Discharge 24.0 %
National median: 64.0 % Worse than national median
TOB-3 — % of patients using tobacco who received counseling and/or medication at discharge.
Transition Record Completed 43.0 %
National median: 77.0 % Worse than national median
TR-1 — % of discharges with a completed transition record including medications, follow-up plan, and crisis instructions.
30-Day Readmission Rate 18.2 %
National median: 19.1 % Near national median
READM-30-IPF — risk-standardized 30-day readmission rate. No Different Than the National Rate
Influenza Immunization 84.0 %
National median: 87.0 % Near national median
IMM-2 — % of patients given a flu vaccine during the inpatient stay.
Norwalk Hospital has 565 CMS-affiliated
clinicians on its roster — physicians, advanced practice providers, and other
Medicare-enrolled professionals who list this hospital as an affiliated facility.
Top specialties
Internal Medicine97
Physician Assistant51
Nurse Practitioner38
Diagnostic Radiology37
Anesthesiology35
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (Crna)27
Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology)22
Obstetrics/Gynecology20
Self-reported primary specialty in the CMS Doctors & Clinicians dataset. Many clinicians serve multiple facilities.
Practice characteristics
Accept Medicare assignment
557(99%)
Bill Medicare directly at the approved rate — patients only owe co-insurance/deductible.
Offer telehealth
181(32%)
Indicated by the clinician in their CMS profile as routinely providing virtual visits.
Medicare quality scoring (MIPS)
370 of these clinicians have a published
Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) final score.
Of those, 261
(71%) score above the national median of 85.5.
MIPS scoring is heavily compressed at the top of the 0–100 range, so individual scores
are not a reliable consumer signal. We surface roster-level coverage and the share
above the national median instead.
Source: CMS Doctors and Clinicians (Care Compare) national downloadable file
and MIPS Performance Year final scores, as of 2026-07-18.
Affiliations from the CMS Facility Affiliations dataset. About 16% of small
facilities (critical access, rural emergency, freestanding psych, IRF/LTCH)
do not appear in the affiliations file and therefore have no panel.
Find a Doctor
Search the 565 clinicians affiliated with Norwalk Hospital.
Each name links to that clinician's official Medicare Care Compare profile, where you can see
their credentials, secondary specialties, group affiliations, and (when applicable) MIPS quality scores.
No clinicians match that search. Try a broader term like "internal medicine" or just a last name.
Roster from CMS Doctors and Clinicians (Care Compare), updated 2026-07-18.
A clinician may also practice at other facilities; "affiliated" means this hospital is on their CMS
profile, not that they exclusively work here.
Procedure volumes are Medicare fee-for-service counts from the CMS
clinician utilization file (all practice locations, not just this
hospital). Industry payment totals are from CMS Open Payments,
program year 2024, and include meals, travel, consulting, and
speaking fees; payments are legal and common — we show them for
transparency, not as a quality judgment.
Pricing & Costs
Facility Information
Licensed beds
50
Facility type
Acute Care Hospitals
Ownership
Voluntary non-profit - Private
NPI
1538325303
Emergency services
Yes — 24/7
Ownership & Finances
Ownership
Nonprofit
Charity care spend (FY2023)
$8.1M
List prices vs. actual cost
≈ 3.7× actual cost
From the hospital's FY2023 Medicare cost report (HCRIS).
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Cohort: within 25 miles · CMS data period 2026-06 · method cohort-v1
· comparisons are never affected by claiming or payment.
How nearby comparisons work
Quality and ratings data are sourced from the U.S. Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Hospital Compare program.
Star ratings are CMS's own calculation; CareRanks does not modify
or re-weight them. Facility-level details (address, beds,
ownership, teaching status) come from CMS provider files and the
CMS Provider of Services file.
Pricing data, where shown, is drawn from the hospital's own
Machine-Readable File (MRF) published under the federal Hospital
Price Transparency Rule. See our methodology for the full update
cadence and limitations.